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Florida Business Litigation Lawyer Blog

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DEFENDING FORT LAUDERDALE EMPLOYERS: THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITY ACT DOES NOT MANDATE REASSIGNMENT WITHOUT COMPETITION

The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits discrimination by an employer “against a qualified individual on the basis of disability” in any of the “terms, conditions, and privileges of employment.”  42 U.S.C. § 12112(a).  The United States Court of Appeal for the Eleventh Circuit in Holly v. Clairson Industries, L.L.C.,…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: ARBITRATION PROVISIONS ARE UNEFORCEABLE WHEN THEY DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF A REMEDIAL STATUTE

Commercial contracts often contain dispute resolution provisions requiring the contracting parties to resolve all claims arising between them through arbitration. However, arbitration provisions are not automatically valid and enforceable under Florida law. The arbitration provision must provide the potential claimants with the same legal remedies that are otherwise available to…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: CONTRACTS ALLEGED TO BE UNLAWFUL RESTRAINTS ON TRADE OR COMMERCE

The recent appellate decision from Florida’s Second District Court of Appeal in Capital Wealth Advisors, LLC v. Capital Wealth Advisors, Inc., 2021 WL 4898462 (Fla. 2d DCA 2021), clarified whether a business can get out of a financially unfavorable contract on the grounds that its “lopsidedness or open-endedness” is an…

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DEFENDING FORT LAUDERDALE EMPLOYERS: EMPLOYMENT LAWSUITS ALLEGING DISCRIMINATION AND HOSTILE WORK ENVIRONMENT

Employees (current and former) can sue their employers for race and gender discrimination and hostile work environments under the Florida Civil Rights Act (the “FCRA”). The FCRA was patterned after Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits employers with more than 15 employees from discriminating “against…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: DEFENSE AGAINST CLAIMS OF TORTIOUS INTERFERENCE

In business litigation, it is common for parties to assert claims of breach of contract and, in the alternative, claims of tortious interference with a “business relationship.”  Tortious interference is often asserted as a “back up” in case the contract claim fails.  Tortious interference with an advantageous business relationship is…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: TRADE DRESS INFRINGEMENT

Under federal law, the term “trade dress” involves the total image of a product and may include features such as size, shape, color or color combinations, texture, graphics, or even particular sales techniques.  For example, “[t]he design or packaging of a product may acquire a distinctiveness which serves to identify…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: RECOVERY OF LOST PROFITS FROM BREACH OF CONTRACT

In breach of contract litigation between businesses, a frequent issue is the amount of allowable damages.  Florida appellate courts scrutinize the method for computing damages in business litigation, using the “de novo” standard of review (i.e., no deference to the decision of the trial court) when the method used at…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: CLAIMS ALLEGING FRAUDULENT INDUCEMENT TO BUY A BUSINESS

In some business sales, buyers later discover material misrepresentations made by the seller to induce purchase of the business.  However, there also are cases of “buyer’s remorse,” where some buyers look for an illegitimate excuse to get out of a business deal they wish they did not make where there…

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FORT LAUDERDALE TRADE SECRET LAW: COURTS REQUIRE THAT TRADE SECRET BE DISCLOSED WITH “REASONABLE PARTICULARITY”

In business litigation over alleged misappropriation of trade secrets, parties frequently dispute the legal requirement that the allegedly misappropriated trade secrets be disclosed with “reasonable particularity.”  Florida and federal courts generally hold that when a plaintiff asks the court to find that trade secrets exist and that the defendant misappropriated…

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MIAMI NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS: WHEN COURTS WILL ISSUE AN INJUNCTION TO PROTECT AN EMPLOYER

Florida law sets forth detailed statutory rules governing enforcement of restrictive covenants, commonly known as “non-compete agreements.”  Florida Statutes, section 542.335, provides that parties may agree to restrict or prohibit competition in certain circumstances, so long as they protect one or more legitimate business interests and are reasonable in geographic…

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