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Articles Posted in Non-Compete Law

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: FORMER EMPLOYEE’S LACK OF INTENT TO VIOLATE NON-COMPETE MAY NOT BAR ENFORCEMENT

An employee’s reasonable belief that a particular territory is outside of the scope of a non-compete clause does not necessarily grant him/her license to work for a competitor in violation of the employment agreement. Peter Mavrick is a Miami non-compete lawyer who has extensive experience in representing the interests of…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: LEGITIMATE BUSINESS INTERESTS CAN BE ESTABLISHED BY CLIENT GOODWILL ASSOCIATED WITH A SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION

A temporary injunction is an available remedy when a party establishes that it has a valid, enforceable non-compete agreement that was violated. Fla. Stat. § 542.335(1)(j). Subsections 542.335(1)(b) and (c) of the Florida Statutes, set the standard for enforcing non-compete agreements and require the party seeking enforcement to plead and…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: FORUM SELECTION CLAUSES IN NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS MAY BE ENFORCED UNLESS THEY CAN BE SHOWN TO BE UNREASONABLE OR UNJUST

A forum-selection clause is a structural provision of a contract that addresses the procedural requirements for dispute resolution. In other words, the contracting parties may choose which forum, i.e. which federal or state court, for prospective disputes to be filed.  Courts must enforce forum-selection agreements unless they are shown to…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: COURTS REQUIRE PROOF OF PARTICULAR FACTS TO ESTABLISH A LEGITIMATE BUSINESS INTEREST FOR A NON-COMPETE AGREEMENT

Any competition by a former employee may injure the business of the former employer. However, the former employer cannot restrain ordinary competition. To be entitled to protection, the former employer must show special facts over and above ordinary competition which show that the former employee would have an unfair advantage…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LITIGATION: ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS ABOUT NON-COMPETE NEGOTIATIONS MAY BE SUBJECT TO DISCLOSURE

When disputes arise over which version of a non-compete agreement was the final version executed by and binding on the parties, discovery of pre-contract negotiations may become necessary. Parties often retain an attorney for those negotiations. If the attorney involved in the negotiations becomes a witness to the case, attorney-client…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS: NON-COMPETE PERIODS MAY NOT BE EXTENDED UNLESS THERE IS AN EQUITABLE REASON

Non-compete provisions in employment contracts are not prohibited so long as such contracts are reasonable in time, area, and line of business. In any action concerning enforcement of a non-compete provision the court considers the terms of the contract as agreed to by the parties. If the non-compete period has…

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FLORIDA NONCOMPETE AGREEMENTS: STIPULATIONS TO IRREPARABLE INJURY IN NON-COMPETE CONTRACTS MAY NOT BE ENFORCEABLE

It has long been recognized that before injunctive relief can be granted a movant must show irreparable injury. Langford v. Rotech Oxygen & Medical Equipment, Inc., 541 So.2d 1267 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). Many non-compete contracts will contain a provision that stipulates that a violation of the restrictive covenant not…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: COURTS SCRUTINIZE THE CONTRACTUAL WORDING WHEN DECIDING THE SCOPE OF A NON-COMPETE COVENANT

A party seeking a temporary injunction to enforce a non-compete agreement must establish four elements: (1) a likelihood of irreparable harm and the unavailability of an adequate remedy at law; (2) a substantial likelihood of success on the merits; (3) the threatened injury to the petitioner outweighs any possible harm…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS: ADVERTISING BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION MAY NOT VIOLATE A NON-COMPETE AGREEMENT

Florida’s Non-Competition Covenant Statute, § 542.335, permits agreements that restrain competition so long as the agreement meets certain statutory requirements.  One of the statutory requirements is that the party seeking to enforce the non-compete agreement must “plead and prove the existence of one or more legitimate business interests justifying the…

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FLORIDA NON-COMPETE LAW: ANTITRUST ISSUES WHEN EMPLOYERS AGREE NOT TO SOLICT EACH OTHER’S EMPLOYEES

Many employers possess confidential information vital to generating profits. Employers routinely entrust employees with this information to facilitate business operations, but employees often leave their job after a few years to work for a competitor. When this happens, the employee takes the confidential information he or she learned to the…

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